Olivia de Havilland
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| Nickname: |
Olivia de Havilland / Olivia De Havilland / Olivia de Havila |
| Known for: |
Gone with the Wind, The Adventures of Robin Hood, The Heiress |
| Birth name: |
Olivia Mary de Havilland |
| Birthday: |
1 July 1916, Tokyo, Japan |
| Height: |
5' 3½" (1.61 m) |
| Available Photos |
5 |
Trivia

Olivia's cousin was Sir Geoffrey de Havilland (1882-1965) the British aviation pioneer and designer of aircraft such as the wartime Mosquito fighter.

Older sister of actress
Joan Fontaine

Daughter of film and stage actress
Lillian Fontaine.

Relations between de Havilland and younger sister
Joan Fontaine were never all that strong and worsened in 1941, when both were nominated for 'Best Actress' Oscar awards. Their mutual dislike and jealousy escalated into an all-out feud after Fontaine won for
Suspicion. Despite the fact de Havilland went on to win two Academy Awards of her own, they remained permanently estranged.

After her divorce from second husband
Pierre Galante in 1979 they remained close friends, and after Galante became ill with cancer she nursed him until his death in 1998.

Only surviving star (who received star-billing) of
Gone with the Wind. Other surviving minor stars are
Ann Rutherford and
Evelyn Keyes.

Justly famous for her court victory against Warner Brothers in the mid 1940s (which many others had failed) which stopped Warners from adding suspension periods to actor's contracts and therefore meant more freedom for actors in Hollywood. It became known as the 'De Havilland decision'.

Has made Paris her home since the mid 1950s.

Showed flair as a writer when 'Every Fenchman Has One', a lighthearted autobiographical account of her attempts at adapting to French life, was published in 1962.

At the age of 82 was awarded an honorary degree of letters from the University of Hertfordshire, England.

Lost her son Benjamin to Hodgkins disease in 1991, shortly before Benjamin's father, writer
Marcus Goodrich, passed away.

In 1965 she became the first female president of the jury at the Cannes Film Festival.

Turned down the role of Blanche DuBois in _Streetcar Named Desire, A (1951)_ , allegedly stating that "A lady just doesn't say or do those things on the screen".

Is descended from the Haverlands of Normandy, one of whom (the Lord of Haverland) accompanied William the Conquerer in his historical invasion of England in 1066.

Her father Walter Augustus de Havilland (1872-1968) was a patent attorney in Japan and also author of the 1910 book 'The ABC of go', which provides a detailed and comprehensive description of the Japanese board game.

She had two children (one from each of her marriages): Benjamin (1949-1991) who became a mathematician and Gisele (b. 1956) who followed in her father's footsteps by becoming a journalist.

It was reported in October 2001 that Miss de Havilland was among 40 prominent French residents who were victims of hoax anthrax attacks. (The attacks were proven to be hoaxes after a woman was arrested in Paris for sending out envelopes containing a powdery substance.)

Ms. de Havilland lives a peaceful retirement at her home on Rue Benouville, in Paris. She spends her time teaching Sunday School to children at a local church.

She made a special appearance at the 75th Annual Academy Awards, and received a well deserved standing ovation.

She holds the record for the most number of people thanked in an Oscar acceptance speech (27 people), when she accepted the award for Best Actress for
To Each His Own.

In 1991, her son, Benjamin Briggs Goodrich, a statistical analyst, died of complications from Hodgkin's disease at his mother's home in Paris, France.

Is the 15th cousin twice removed of
Errol Flynn her co-star in
The Adventures of Robin Hood.

She and
Joan Fontaine are the first sisters to win Oscars and the first ones to be Oscar-nominated in the same year.

Is portrayed by
Lee Purcell in
My Wicked, Wicked Ways... The Legend of Errol Flynn

She and
Errol Flynn acted together in 9 movies:
The Adventures of Robin Hood,
Captain Blood,
The Charge of the Light Brigade,
Dodge City,
All Rights Reserved,
The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex,
Santa Fe Trail,
Thank Your Lucky Stars and
They Died with Their Boots On

Confessed in later years that she had an intense crush on
Errol Flynn during the years of their filming. She confessed it was hard to resist his charms...but she did.

Her mother named her Olivia after Shakespeare's romantic heroine in "Twelfth Night."

The role of Lisolette Mueller in the
The Towering Inferno was originally offered to Miss de Havilland. The character was eventually played by
Jennifer Jones.

Was somewhat overweight when she first came to Paramount, yet
Edith Head was able to design costumes with a slimming effect.

Aunt of
Debbie Dozier.

Ex-sister-in-law of
Collier Young,
Brian Aherne and
William Dozier.

She has a street named after her in Mexico City. Renowned Mexican actor and director
Emilio Fernández lived in Coyoacan Town on a street with no name at all, so he asked the authorities to name this street "Dulce Olivia", Spanish for "Sweet Olivia", after her.

When she was 9 years old, she made a will in which she stated "I bequeath all my beauty to my younger sister Joan (
Joan Fontaine), since she has none".
External Resources:
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