Martha Scott
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| Known for: |
General Hospital, Ben-Hur, The Ten Commandments |
| Birth name: |
Martha Ellen Scott |
| Birthday: |
22 September 1912,
Jamesport, Missouri, USA |
Trivia

Her second husband was a protege of
Benny Goodman, and singer
Peggy Lee is godmother to their first daughter.

Has played
Charlton Heston's mother twice - in
Ben-Hur and
The Ten Commandments and his wife twice on stage.

Her mother - Letha McKinley Scott - was a second cousin to President
William McKinley.

Earned a degree in drama from the University of Michigan in 1934.

She is survived by her son and two daughters

Studied drama at the University of Michigan

She had previously played
Charlton Heston's wife in a rather less celebrated period drama, a play called "Design for a Stained-Glass Window". She was hired for
Ben-Hur, at Heston's suggestion, when the original actress was sacked. A couple of years later a similar situation occurred when Heston was due to appear in the play "The Tumbler". The actress hired to play his wife was sacked and Heston again suggested Scott. "I could vouch for her absolutely, both as actress and pro," he said in his memoirs.

Buried at Masonic Cemetery, Jamesport, Missouri, next to her husband,
Mel Powell.

After graduating with a degree in drama from the University of Michigan in 1934, she appeared in plays by
William Shakespeare at the 1933-1934 Chicago World's Fair before coming to New York.

First husband Carlton Alsop was a radio and film producer. She had one son, Scott Alsop, and later had two daughters with her second husband, composer
Mel Powell -- Mary and Kathleen.

Formed a partnership with actors
Robert Ryan and
Henry Fonda in 1968. They co-founded the theatrical production company Plumstead Playhouse in New York, later called the Plumstead Theatre Society. They co-produced the Broadway production of "First Monday in October" starring Fonda and
Jane Alexander, as well as the movie version (
First Monday in October) with
Walter Matthau and
Jill Clayburgh. She also produced an L.A. production of "Twelve Angry Men" in 1985.

She was the second actress cast in the Broadway role of "Emily Webb" after the actress initially cast was dropped by producer/director
Jed Harris for not making the difficult transition in character after Emily dies in childbirth. The role made Martha a theatre star. Ironically, when she took her part to film, the last act was rewritten to include a happier ending wherein Emily does not die. It was a huge misjudgment on the part of the producers and for this almost sacrilegious flaw, the film version,
Our Town, is not considered the classic it should be, even though it is beautifully rendered and interpreted in every other way.

Unusually she was not a part of the Memorial Tribute at
The 76th Annual Academy Awards, even though she was a member of the Academy and was also a previous nominee in 1940.

Son Carlton Scott Alsop was born in February, 1942.
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